Assignments

A detailed exploration of various universities and colleges, including their assignment, programs, rankings, and admission criteria.

Climate Change and Its Consequences

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Introduction Gentlemen, ladies, honoured visitors, and fellow students, I’m Tahir Aziz, and I’m here today to talk about climate change. This subject is not only important on a worldwide scale but also has severe personal implications for everyone. We can’t ignore how climate change is transforming our world, just as we couldn’t ignore the way the COVID-19 epidemic transformed the way we teach. We will discuss the science underpinning climate change, its far-reaching repercussions, and the urgent need for action in this in-depth address. The Science behind Climate Change Changing weather and temperatures over an extended period are what scientists call “climate change.” Excessive emissions of greenhouse gases into the Earth’s atmosphere are at the root of the problem. Specifically, these gases, which include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O), cause a greenhouse effect by absorbing and holding on to radiant solar radiation. The result of this impact is a steady rise in average world temperatures, or “global warming,” as it is more popularly known. There is strong and convincing scientific evidence that the climate is changing. Temperature records, melting ice caps, and shifting rainfall patterns are just some of the signs that indicate a warming globe (IPCC, 2021). Warning that global temperatures might increase by 1.5 degrees Celsius or more over pre-industrial levels without considerable action to decrease emissions, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a worldwide authority on the issue. Environmental Consequences Climate change has far-reaching and severe effects on our ecosystem: Rising Sea Levels: Coastal areas, low-lying islands, and vital infrastructure are all at danger as a result of the rising sea level caused by the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers (Nicholls, 2019). Extreme Weather Events: Increases in the frequency and intensity of severe weather events like hurricanes, wildfires, and droughts are attributed in part to climate change (Wuebbles, 2014). Ocean Acidification: Ocean acidification, brought on by the oceans’ uptake of excess CO2, threatens marine life and ecosystems everywhere, including coral reefs (Hoegh-Guldberg, 2019). Economic and Social Impacts The effects of climate change on the economy and society are both serious: Agricultural Challenges: Climate change is a major contributor to global hunger since it reduces agricultural yields and food supply (Rosenzweig, 2014). Increased Costs: It is becoming more expensive for governments and communities to respond to and recover from climate-related natural catastrophes like floods and storms (IPCC, 2021). Inequality: Exacerbating existing inequities, particularly for vulnerable people, many of whom live in underdeveloped nations (Adger, 2007). Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies Combating climate change requires simultaneous effort on several fronts: Mitigation: The output of greenhouse gases must be decreased. Implementing initiatives like reforestation and afforestation, as well as switching to renewable energy sources, are all methods (IPCC, 2014). Adaptation: It is crucial to take measures to prepare for and lessen the effects of climate change. The development of climate-resilient agriculture, sustainable water management methods, and other resilient infrastructure are all part of this strategy (IPCC, 2014). Conclusion In conclusion, climate change is altering our planet in ways reminiscent of the COVID-19 epidemic. This is a worldwide emergency that calls for rapid, concerted response. There is no denying the scientific consensus; the repercussions will be devastating; and the time to act is now. I appreciate your interest. Let’s agree that the climate situation is an emergency and join forces to solve it on a regional, national, and international scale. Our world and the lives of future generations are at stake, and we must act together to meet this threat. Video Link ..\..\Downloads\Climate Change and Its Consequences.mp4

A Comprehensive Comparison: Online Education vs. Traditional Education

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Introduction Students have a wide range of learning alternatives in today’s diversified educational environment, but two notable approaches—online education and traditional in-person education—stand out. Both strategies are the topic of in-depth examination because each has particular benefits and downsides. This essay conducts a thorough analysis of the parallels and divergences between online and traditional education, emphasizing crucial elements, including flexibility, student-teacher interaction, curriculum structure, and learning results. While traditional and online education both aim to disseminate knowledge, there are substantial differences between them in terms of flexibility, the type of student-teacher interaction, curriculum structure, and learning results. Making thoughtful decisions about one’s educational route requires a sophisticated awareness of these elements. Comparison Flexibility When contrasting these two types of education, flexibility is a crucial feature to take into account. With the remarkable flexibility that online learning provides, students can design their timetables to fit their obligations to their families, their jobs, and other responsibilities. Asynchronous learning, as Johnson (2021) emphasizes, enables this flexibility and makes education accessible to people with busy schedules. In contrast, traditional education often follows a set schedule and requires students to be present in person in the classroom at specified times (Smith, 2020). Those with busy schedules or many commitments may struggle with this rigorous scheduling. Students can successfully combine their different life responsibilities thanks to the flexibility of online education. For instance, taking courses throughout the weekends and evenings allows working professionals to continue their education (Johnson, 2021). The rigid schedules of traditional education, however, could be difficult for people who have demanding work or family obligations. It might be difficult for students to show up for class on time, which could result in attendance problems and lower engagement (Smith, 2020). Interaction Another crucial factor to consider is the type of student-teacher relationship. The main form of contact in online education is through digital communication technologies like email and message boards. While these solutions facilitate asynchronous communication, they could hinder real-time feedback and unplanned idea sharing. Traditional education, in contrast, encourages face-to-face encounters, allowing for lively conversations, prompt clarifications, and the growth of important interpersonal skills (Smith, 2020). These abilities are in great demand across a wide range of fields and businesses. Digital communication technologies, while handy, can often lead to a feeling of isolation in online education. When opposed to in-person conversations, the asynchronous nature of communication might cause reaction delays and less dynamic interactions (Johnson, 2021). The face-to-face interactions of traditional education enable quick feedback and engaging class discussions. Students have the opportunity to ask questions, interact in real time with teachers and peers, and develop their communication skills (Smith, 2020). Curriculum Structure Another important factor to take into account is the curriculum’s structure. Students must assume greater responsibility for their learning because online education frequently uses a self-directed method. Johnson (2021) claims that since there are no actual classroom environments, pupils must have strong self-control and time management abilities. In contrast, traditional education adheres to a predetermined curriculum and is directed by teachers, who are crucial to the transmission of information and the development of the curriculum (Smith, 2020). This systematic approach can provide pupils with a roadmap and a sense of purpose. With self-directed learning, students can study whenever it’s convenient for them and set their own pace for learning. Highly motivated people who excel in independent learning situations should use it (Johnson, 2021). The structured curriculum used in traditional education offers a transparent learning plan that guarantees all relevant ideas are taught. With clarity and a sense of direction, instructors lead students through each topic (Smith, 2020). Learning Outcomes Learning outcomes are ultimately used to gauge an education’s efficacy. Self-disciplined, motivated students who perform well in independent learning situations can achieve success through online education (Johnson, 2021). Because of the freedom it provides, some students can advance at their rate. Traditional education, in comparison, can offer a more thorough learning experience by fostering critical thinking, teamwork, and the development of practical skills through its emphasis on face-to-face interactions (Smith, 2020). However, it might not be appropriate for people who need a lot of flexibility or who do best in environments where they can work at their own pace. Because of the independence of online learning, self-motivated students can succeed and advance at their rate. Adult learners who juggle jobs and school stand to get the most from it (Johnson, 2021). The emphasis on face-to-face interactions in traditional education promotes the growth of crucial soft skills like communication, teamwork, and problem-solving. These abilities improve a student’s professional chances, but they might not be appropriate for those who require a more flexible approach to teaching (Smith, 2020). Conclusion Finally, the decision between traditional education and online education depends on personal tastes, objectives, and circumstances. For people with busy schedules, flexible online education is perfect, however it may lack the depth of engagement found in conventional classrooms. Traditional education provides a more all-encompassing learning experience but might not be suitable for all students due to its organized curriculum and in-person participation. In order to make wise decisions and succeed academically, people must have a comprehensive awareness of the complex web of similarities and contrasts between these two educational philosophies. Works Cited Johnson, A. (2021). The Rise of Online Education: Advantages and Disadvantages. Educational Trends, 15(2), 45-61. Smith, J. R. (2020). Traditional Education in the Digital Age: A Comparative Analysis. Journal of Higher Education, 28(4), 123-140.

Management Problem and Its Solution Use the Course Tools

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Lidl organization business As a manager: Managers have a range of responsibilities in businesses, but one of the most crucial is interacting with direct reports in order to help their organizations accomplish and exceed their objectives. Options that are suitable for one venture may be entirely inappropriate for another. Entrepreneurs must make a staggering number of decisions, all of which must be the best for them. The framework I describe here, as well as the supporting rules of thumb, will assist entrepreneurs in analyzing their current conditions, prioritizing the opportunities and issues they face, and making sensible decisions about the future. This paradigm, which is based on my eight-year observations of hundreds of start-up businesses, does not provide answers. Instead, it aids entrepreneurs in posing pertinent questions, identifying critical difficulties, and evaluating potential solutions. Whether the business is a small printing shop attempting to remain afloat or a catalogue retailer seeking hundreds of millions of dollars in sales, the structure applies. It can be used at practically any stage of a company’s development. Entrepreneurs should utilize the framework to assess their company’s situation and direction on a regular basis, not just when issues arise. First, I think about my organization as a manager Selected organization LIDL Lidl maintains market-leading value by continuously improving its efficient procedures, and this is where the Organization department focuses its efforts. This team is continually collaborating with various departments across the company to help them improve their processes, and it is, of course, constantly attempting to improve its own. Lidl is dedicated to looking after its employees not only at work but also in their personal lives. This means that their benefits package encompasses more than just the excellent pay they provide. They’ve included a few here, but they can learn about all of their benefits on their Life at Lidl organization page. A Total cost of moving from A to B Moving Place A Place B 2022 $301.5 billion (2020) $607.2 billion (2022) Grocery products $50 billion $100 billion Beauty products $100 billion $200 billion Fast food $70 billion $140 billion Fruits $31 billion $65 billion Vegetables Vegetables 50 billion $104 billion B Total cost (lost revenue) in not moving After announcing a 21.1 million ($32.1 million) deficit for the 2020-21 financial year, the British business of German discount supermarket Lidl said on Thursday that it is focused squarely on long-term opportunity rather than short-term profit. So the total cost for moving point A to B is $607 billion and the loss is $32.1 million. Number of employees (HO) 450 584 657 879 840 Number of employees (RDC) 3077 3403 4480 4565 4795 Number of employees (store) 12459 14110 15431 16654 16982 Amount of graduates   12 31 33 35 Number of INT trainees   3 10 20 8 Number of placement students     14 19 17 Total employees (M/F) 60/40 59/41 59/41 57/43 57/43 Management position 77/23 75/25 74/26 74/26 76/24 C Cost of introducing business, improvement and not moving Lidl focuses on penetration price since it is a discounter. Low prices that lead to increased sales are known as penetration pricing. There are times when Lidl’s business is less costly than other supermarkets. Food waste (2019, 2020, 2021) Food waste 2019 2020 2021 Food surplus 38617 37701 41790 Food surplus redistributed 469 533 1850 Redistributed impact metric (meals donated) 1116689 1269073 4404850 Food waste to anaerobic digestion 38148 37168 39940 Food waste per store 47.7 41.4 40.9 Operational waste (2019, 2020, 2021) Operational waste 2019 2020 2021 General waste 12830 11639 15116 cardboard 81762 98726 102184 plastic 3595 4322 3956 Plastic packaging (2020, 2021) Plastic package 2020 2021 Primary plastic packaging-TOTAL 57474 59593 Primary plastic packaging- OWN BRAND 51297 51958 Primary plastic packaging- per €1 m, net turnover (own brand) 9.14 8.41 Secondary plastic packaging 2084 1770 Tertiary plastic packaging 2302 1872 Lidl organization yearly sales comparisons (2019-2020-2021) Sale Open High Low Close Volume Adj Close 2/1/2019 127.03 137.48 127.01 136.99 31,400,800 136.990005 1/3/2019 115.8 122.44 114.76 121.35 30,607,400 120.826149 12/1/2020 110.37 118.02 108.25 115.82 30,445,600 115.320023 11/1/2020 113.46 113.77 104.08 110.52 36,072,200 110.0429 10/3/2020 112.71 118.69 112.28 113.54 33,968,200 112.472404 9/1/2021 106.14 116.18 102.53 113.05 47,828,300 111.987015 8/1/2020 104.41 110.23 104 106.1 28,686,500 105.102364 7/1/2020 95.49 104.55 94.37 104.21 35,675,600 102.673927 6/1/2020 99.02 101.89 91.5 95.6 37,040,500 94.190842 5/2/2020 93.97 100.73 89.47 99.86 44,886,900 98.388046 4/1/2021 108.78 112.39 92.51 93.74 44,806,000 91.799339 3/1/2021 97.65 110.42 97.42 108.99 35,088,000 106.73362 Selected organization: LIDL Model Introduction The purpose of this study is to demonstrate a United Kingdom MNC’s business strategy for worldwide growth. The firm chosen for this assignment is Lidl of the United Kingdom. The company is in the retail sector, and the retail business of various consumer items was chosen as the most profitable target market. A summary of the company and its global expansion is offered in the first few sections. The next section discusses the company’s perspective on global target markets as well as the reasons behind its selection. In order to calculate the company’s overall profit, build the objective function using process data and it’s significant to find out the financial impact. In the two last parts, potential obstacles related to subsidiaries’ operating circumstances in the chosen markets are detailed, and suitable solutions based on the concerns uncovered are recommended. Lidl marketing strategy LIDL’s fundamental technique is to utilize a ton of private names and offer great things to their clients. Eggs, meat, milk, new foods grown from the ground, and heated merchandise are the most famous private-mark things. These things represent over 80% of all deals. Mission They want: Vision They strive to improve our clients’ lives by providing high-quality items at a competitive price while putting customer satisfaction at the forefront of all they do. Company assessments Lidl was the best-performing discounter, with a growth of 12.5 per cent and a market share of 6.1 per cent. Lidl has 53 shops in the United States but has yet to achieve its goal due to a … Read more

Digital Marketing Strategy and Planning

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SUMMARY: Among Apple Inc.’s many offerings are smartphones, laptops, tablets, televisions, and even wearable technologies such as smartwatches. Customers of Apple are looking for high-performance items that are both attractive and reliable. Apple Inc. was founded in 1976 as a maker of computer hardware and software. Since then, Apple has expanded its product line to include a variety of electronic products and has built a nationwide network of retail locations to serve its consumers better. Consumers have strong purchasing power in the high-competitive field in which Apple operates. When it comes to creating new goods and setting their prices, Apple bears these considerations in mind. They must constantly innovate and keep up with their rivals in terms of price. With all of their gadgets, Apple provides both the hardware and the software. Their designs are basic, intuitive, integrated, and attractive to the eye [1]. In addition to making and selling fantastic goods, Apple has also been an industry leader in software development and design. First and foremost, they’ve been developing their devoted customers a platform that they can use to offer other applications and services. Some of the company’s products are seeing a fall in sales, either because of the maturation of the market (e.g. smartphones) or because of a general industry downturn (e.g. music players and computers). With established and well-funded competitors such as Alphabet, Samsung, Amazon, HP [1], and newcomers from China like Huawei and Xiaomi [2], Apple faces a strong challenge. It has grown and prospered despite fierce competition in its industry and has one of the greatest balance sheets and financial indicators among its contemporaries. INTRODUCTION: Several millennia of events and forces have had a significant impact on the global economy. Most of the modern period’s economic revolutions occurred during the 17th and 19th centuries, when the agricultural revolution, industrial revolution and technological revolution were all taking place at the same time. Those firms founded at the beginning of the digital revolution developed swiftly, as did those that were able to keep up with the rapid speed of change in the electronics sector and, therefore, became worldwide economic powerhouses. Apple, the second-largest smartphone manufacturer in the world and the most valuable publicly listed company in the world is now valued at US$530 billion (Booton, 2016). California-based Apple Inc. is a worldwide business specialising in consumer products and software, as well as the Internet (Apple Reports, 2005). Some of the various products it creates include smartphones, media players, tablets, computers, software, and operating systems. Apple I was Wozniak’s first hand-made product when the company was created by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne (Apple History, 2015). An investor, Mike Markkula, joined Apple and contributed US$250,000 to the company’s growth efforts after Wayne sold his portion in the corporation for US$800 (Apple History, 2015). The company’s revenue grew at an exponential rate every four months for the first five years (Apple History, 2015). In 1977 and 1980, Apple improved their computers to compete in the corporate computer market. By year’s end in 1980, Apple’s stock had reached a market value of $22 per share in the United States. A look back at Apple’s history Our digital marketing and communication aims are as follows: Marketing’s Purpose: Stay on top of the latest and greatest products to sell. There is something new and exciting about every Apple gadget, from iPods to iPhones and now iPads. Increase the number of Apple retail locations across the globe. Apple’s online store accounts for the lion’s share of its revenue. Thus, expanding the number of sites is necessary in order to achieve a significant increase in sales. Start and sustain a premium pricing approach while trying to gain market share. Many buyers are willing to pay a premium for things that are at the forefront of technology. To sustain the high pricing, this trade-off must persist. The best way to get people excited about new things is to build anticipation and buzz. There’s no better way to increase sales than by making customers eagerly await your next release. The following edition of any outstanding product will always perform well because of the anticipation generated by the prior version’s capability. For example, if you were a fan of the iPhone 11, why wouldn’t you enjoy the iPhone 11-pro max? Goals in Communication: 1. Skilled salespeople may be expected to provide high-quality goods and services. 2. Using cutting-edge goods and technology, the company strives to provide its clients with the greatest possible experiences. 3. Software development for the company’s internal use as well as for other parties 4. Increase sales through opening new locations, introducing new products, streamlining the production process, and using creative marketing techniques [3]. Marketing strategy for Apple’s digital media Apple is the gold standard in marketing. Top-tier content marketing agencies, service software and products all stand to gain from Apple’s most effective marketing techniques and tactics. Below, you’ll find a list of the top seven ways to contact the business: Only in the context of Apple marketing can you find out where and how to buy their products. As a rule, advertisements are more focused on the product itself than promoting it in any other manner. With only a few simple pictures to express your message, you’ll be well on your way to making your point. Apple can afford to have its products appear on television and in films, but it’s okay to start small. Any marketer may use an influencer to promote a product on social media platforms like Instagram or Snapchat. Your product’s seed is sowed when an influencer demonstrates the product’s value to their followers. People are constantly inundated with text in today’s content-rich environment. As a result, video has grown in popularity. Fewer words and more graphics may have a stronger influence on the customer’s perception of the product or service. “Special Event,” as usual, and to mark the occasion, the brand unleashed a logo extravaganza. Bezel-less iPad Pro and upgraded MacBooks are scheduled to be … Read more

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